Everybody is a Genius: The New Story
“Everybody is a genius. But if you judge a fish by its
ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is
stupid” –Albert Einstein
In previous
weeks I have looked at topics such as the growth mindset and inquiry-based
learning. These topics are very interesting to myself and I see them as
necessary in today’s classroom. Connecting these two ideas is "The New Story". It is said that a story is never static; it always has
one foot in the past and the other in anticipation of the future. According to
Canadian change theorist Michael Fullan (2013), there are three interconnected
Big Ideas in the new story: technology,
the new pedagogy, and the teacher as an agent of change. Through this new story, my hope as a prospective educator is to combine both traditional and
constructivist models with current technologies and innovations to meet the
needs of the twenty-first-century learner.
In the twenty-first-century
classroom, technology plays a big
role and is ever-present. Technology provides tools to engage and enhance
students learning. Thousands of educational apps offer interactive ways to
learn through gaming and social networking. What technology really brings is
the chance for a personalized education,
and with this, the role of the teacher is shifting. No longer is the teacher
the expert. Rather than transmit knowledge, teachers have the ability to
facilitate learning through the responsible use of technology (Drake, 2014, p. 24). I had the chance to use iPads and SMART Boards in my high school experience and I found that just by using technology it most definitely changed the classroom climate. Students who normally were quiet in class were more involved because they could draw the problem, or look up an answer to a question they had. I feel that every classroom should be equipped with such technology to better student learning. Rather than banning technology in our classroom, something common while I was coming up through the school system, we should embrace how technology can aid in learning. Below is a video of how helpful technology can be when implemented properly in the classroom to aid both students and teachers.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SK8InwlWkYg
The New Story also calls on a new pedagogy. In the twenty-first-century classroom, instruction which is
constructivist in nature, and often project-based, is about deep learning. I see this new pedagogy
as a way that allows teachers to choose instructional methods and assessment
strategies that best fit the needs of the students. To me, this is the biggest
difference in comparing the new and old stories. In the twenty-first-century
classroom, educators are responsible for tailoring education to the needs of
each individual student. Not every student needs to learn the exact same thing, as Karl Lindgren-Streicher mentions in his TedX talk below. We need to promote curiosity and creativity, which can be accomplished with the new pedagogy.
In connecting technology in the
classroom with a new pedagogy, Hattie (2012) states there are four criteria to
maximize learning: it must be engaging, efficient, ubiquitous, and steeped in
real-world problems. There are many reasons to use technology in the classroom,
which Eutopia touches on here.
As I wrote about last week, we have to involve our students in their education for
them to get the most out of their learning. By implementing technology in the new pedagogy, our students will be involved and take control of their
learning.
Lastly, Fullan (2013) also mentions that teachers must act as change agents,
who much like a chemical catalyst, increase the learning of both the students and
him or herself. When looking at teachers as change agents, it is most important that the teacher is able to assess his or
her impact on the learning of students. Without this reflection, teachers may not promote students finding meaning in their education. Below Karl Lindgren-Streicher speaks to teachers acting as agents of change.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n5n3Zo5T8BY
Drake, S. M., Reid, J. L., & Kolohon, W.
(2014). Interweaving Curriculum and Classroom Assessment: Engaging
the 21st Century Learner. Don Mills, ON:Oxford
University Press.
Fullan, M. (2013). Stratosphere.
Toronto, ON:Pearson.
Hattie, J. (2012). Visible
learning for teachers: Maximizing impact on learning. New York,
NY:Routledge.